A walker is a medical device that helps people with limited mobility to walk. It can enhance the user's independence and confidence and improve their quality of life. The following is an introduction to the main uses of walkers and some common types:
The main uses of walkers:
1. Provide support: For people with poor balance or insufficient leg strength, walkers can provide stable support.
2. Relieve pain: For patients with arthritis or other diseases that make them less mobile, using a walker can reduce pain when walking.
3. Recovery training: For patients after surgery or during the recovery period of an illness, a walker can help them with walking training.
4. Increase independence: Using a walker can help the elderly or disabled people perform daily activities without the help of others.
5. Prevent falls: By using a walker, the risk of falls can be reduced, especially for people with a history of falls.
Introduction to common types of walkers:
1. Walker:
- Usually made of a metal frame with four casters (sometimes with wheels) to provide maximum stability.
- Suitable for people with poor balance or who need greater support.
- Some frame walkers are equipped with seats for users to rest while walking.
2. Rollator:
- Similar to a frame walker, but usually with four wheels for easy mobility.
- Suitable for users who have some walking ability but need extra stability and portability.
- Usually also equipped with hand brakes to ensure safety.
3. Cane:
- Suitable for users who need slight support.
- There are single-leg crutches and four-leg crutches, and the four-leg crutches provide more stability.
- The height can be adjusted according to the user's height.
4. Crutches:
- Suitable for users with lower limb injuries or limited mobility who need greater support.
- There are two types of crutches: underarm crutches for short-term use and forearm crutches for long-term use.
5. Platform Walker:
- Suitable for users who need full body support, usually with a full frame structure around the user's body.
- Some platform walkers are electric and can help users walk on different terrains.
Choosing the right walker requires considering the user's specific needs, physical condition, and doctor's advice. When using a walker, correct adjustment and use are also very important to ensure safety and effectiveness.